Tech-Based Motivational Design
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.16920/jeet/2026/v39is2/26056Keywords:
ARCS; Educational Technology; Expectancy Value Theory (EVT); Motivation; Goal Orientation Theory (GOT); Learning Management System (LMS); Self-Determination Theory (SDT); Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK)Abstract
In a digitally driven era where technology shapes how people learn, work, and connect. Despite the growing reliance on digital tools, to enhance the meaningful learning, limited frameworks exist that systematically combine technology with motivational theory. This lack of structured, theory-driven integration highlights an urgent need for models that bridge pedagogy, motivation, and technology in a cohesive manner. Integrating technology with motivational theory is not just beneficial, it is essential. In education, the intentional integration of technology, guided by motivational theory, becomes critically important. It is not only pedagogically essential but increasingly urgent for meaningful educational impact.
This paper offers the tech based motivational design: a framework that blends psychological principles with instructional technologies to foster learner engagement, autonomy, and persistence. The paper discusses about need of tech-based motivational design & suggests educational tools. A detailed mapping of specific educational tools within eight core tech categories (e.g., simulation, LMS, AI, gamification, XR, feedback systems, collaborative platforms, multimedia) illustrates how each supports distinct pedagogical techniques & specific motivational outcomes. Paper also suggests some specific tools for categories of tech-driven motivation.
To connect conceptual frameworks with real-world application, the article maps these tools to established models such as ARCS-V, Self-Determination Theory, Expectancy-Value Theory, Flow Theory, and Goal Orientation Theory.
An important outcome of this research is the introduction of an 11-step tech-based motivational design. It offers a comprehensive framework for aligning technical tools with pedagogical techniques. The suggested motivational design equips educators with the insight and structure needed to design learning experiences that are both technologically enriched and psychologically resonant. Its versatility opens scope for integration with emerging technologies such as AI-driven personalization, gamification, and immersive platforms, thereby advancing educational innovation across disciplines and contexts.
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