Sharanabasaweshwara Asundi
1*,
Divya Rao
2
- Department of Aerospace Science Engineering, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, AL 36088, United States
- Crucible of Research and Innovation (CORI), PES University, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560085, India
Abstract
The article describes the outcome of an initiative to educate the youth in India, motivate them to seek diverse careers, fulfilling livelihoods and contribute towards the nation by engaging them in pico/nano/micro-satellite (PNMSat) design engineering. A systems pedagogy, derived out of a systems engineering approach developed for the design and development of PNMSat/CubeSat missions, is used to teach a comprehensive course in PNMSat design engineering. A novel approach used in the course involves brainstorming the participants to conceive a PNMSat payload and teach the PNMSat bus design to accommodate the conceived payload. This approach and the comprehensive treatment of a course in satellite design are the first of their kind in India; particularly in the field of small satellite design engineering. The article describes in detail the course contents, the novel approach and the results of the course assessments from three offerings � Summer 2015, Summer 2016 and Summer 2017. The article presents the results of surveys conducted to assess the impact on the participants' awareness in PNMSat engineering, motivation to pursue diverse careers and fulfilling livelihoods. It's been observed that engineering institutions in India are keen to initiate a PNMSat program but have struggled to do so due to the lack of a systematic approach. The article provides an insight into addressing this problem and initiating a PNMSat program at engineering institutions in India.
References
- Arunan, S., & Satish, R. (2015). Mars Orbiter Mission spacecraft and its challenges. Current Science (00113891), 9/25/2015, Vol. 109 Issue 6, p1061-1069. 9p.
- Asundi, S. A. (2011) CubeSat system design based on methodologies adopted for developing wireless robotic platform, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Florida, 2011.
- Asundi, S. A., & Fitz-Coy, N. G. (2013). CubeSat mission design based on a systems engineering approa ch. In Aerospace Conference, 2013 IEEE(pp. 1-9). IEEE.
- doi: 10.1109/AERO.2013.6496900
- Asundi, S., Ravi, V., Krishnaraj, C., et al., (2017). �A Technology Demonstration Mission toValidateOn-orbit theUtility of ChargedUltrathin Wires Drag Enhancement System�, Proceedings of AIAA SPACE '17 Forum, Orlando, FL, September 2017
- doi: https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2017-5117
- Asundi, S., Bhagatji, J. D., Tailor, P. B. (2017) �Genesis of aMulti-functionDragMeasurement System to Facilitate Atmosphere Modeling and Space Debris Mitigation, Proceedings of AIAA SPACE'17 Forum,Orlando, FL, Septmber 2017
- doi : https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2017-5251 Barnhart, D. J., Sellers, J. J., Bishop, C. A.,
- Gossner, J. R.,White, J. J., & Clark, J. B. (2005, November). Eyassat: A revolution in teaching and learning space systems engineering. In Proceedings of the AIAA Space Systems EngineeringConference,Atlanta,GA.
- Bhattacharjee, N. (2016). India's NASA just launched its own GPS. Here's why that's important. TechInAsia. Retrived from https://www.techinasia.com/india-builds-owngps
- Brown, P., Lauder, H.,&Ashton, D. (2010). The global auction: The broken promises of education, jobs, and incomes. Oxford University Press.
- Burditt, G. (2016). EyasSat, LLC | Classroom Satellite Training Modules. Retrived from
- Gupta, D. P., & Dewanga,A. (2012). Challenges Before Engineering Education in India. Journal of Arts, Science and Commerce. E-ISSN 22294686 ISSN2231-4172
- Heidt, H., Puig-Suari, J., Moore, A., Nakasuka, S., & Twiggs, R. (2001). Cubesat: A new generation of picosatellite for education and industry low-cost space experimentation. In Proceedings of the Utah State University Small Satellite Conference, Logan,UT.Citeseer, 2001, pp. 1�2.
- Hindu, T. (2009). 75 percent Indian engineering students unemployable: Report. The Hindu. Retrived from http://www.thehindu.com/ business/75-percent-indian-engineeringstudentsunemployable-report/article44922.ece
- Kit, S.T. (2016). Systems Tool Kit. AGI software to model, analyze and visualize space, defense and intelligence systems. Retrived from
- Lele,A. (2014).MissionMars: India's Quest for theRed Planet.NewDelhi: Springer.
- Manjunath,A., Ravi, V.,Asundi, S., et al. (2017) "Drag Enhancement for Spacecraft Using Numerous Ultra-thinWiresArranged into Dragwire Webs of Various Configurations" In Proceedings of the 15th IAA Symposium on Space Debris, International Astronautical Congress, International Astronautical Federation, Adelaide, Australia, September, 2017
- Mohanty, A., & Dash, D. (2016). Engineering Education in India: Preparation of Professional Engineering Educators. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 4(02), 92.
- Prasad,N. (2018).AnOpenLetter to ISROChief K. Sivan on Promoting STEM Education in India. Retrived from, February, 2018 http://www.eyassat.com/
- Schaffner, J., & Puig-Suari, J. (2002). The Electronic SystemDesign,Analysis, Integration, and Construction of the Cal Poly State University CP1 CubeSat. In Proceedings of 16th AIAA/USUSmall SatellitesConference, Logan, UT.Citeseer, 2002, pp. 1�2.
- Sekhar, A (2018). India's Space and Nuclear Labs Are Visibly Lacking in Outreach Efforts. Retrived from https://thewire.in/education/indian-instituteslabslacking-outreach-efforts
- Specification,C.D. (2014). rev. 13.TheCubeSat Program,CalPoly SLO.
- Station, I. S. (2015, June). Satellite Design - A Course in Pico/Nano/MicroSats (PNMSats). Indian Space Station. Retrived from http://indianspacestation.com/resources/events/ 789-satellite-design-a-course-a-course-in-piconanomicrosats-pnmsats, June 2015.
- Station, I. S. (2015, July). Satellite Design & Development - Closing Ceremony. Indian Space Station. Retrived from
- Station, I. S. (2016, June). Course on Pico/Nano/Micro-Satellites. Indian Space Station. Retrived from http://indianspacestation.com/research/general/ 802-satellite-design-development-closingceremony http://indianspacestation.com/resources/events/ 813-course-on-pico-nano-micro-satellites-june2016
- Times, T. E. (2016). Big boost to India's space mission: ISRO sets record, launches PSLV-C34 with 20 satellites. The Economic Times. Retrived from http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/ science/big-boost-to-indias-space-mission-isrosetsrecord-launches-pslv-c34-with-20-satellites/articleshow/52861909.cms
- University, P. E. S. (2016). PES University | Education for the real world. (2016). PES University.Retrived from http://www.pes.edu
